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Golf | Muay Thai
Muay Thai (Thai Boxing).

One
of the most popular spectator sports in Thailand, and now gaining
world renown, is the martial art of Muay Thai. Exciting enough on
TV - the furious punches, crushing elbow strikes, lethal kicks and
artful feints are even more exciting when seen live. Witness the
passion and drama of one of Thailand's historic sports amidst crowds
of onlookers whose cheers blend with the strains of Javanese clarinets,
drums and cymbals that accompany the fight from beginning to end.
Phuket Boxing Stadium on Phuket Road, Amphoe Muang, Phuket Town
features live matches on Fridays at 8.00pm. For tourists in the
Patong Beach area, nightly displays of Thai Boxing are carried out
in a specially built stadium on Soi Bangla.
If you dont mind the violence, a Thai boxing match is worth
attending for the pure spectacle and the wild musical accompaniment,
the ceremonial beginning of each match, and the frenzied betting
around the stadium.
The training of a Thai boxer and particularly the relationship
between the boxer and teacher is highly ritualized. As the boxers
enter the ring, they perform a special pre-fight dance known as
the "ram muay". During the dance, they wear a headband
given by their
trainer. It is a sacred talisman earned after many years of dedication
to the art. The dance starts with "wai khru" -- each boxer
kneeling and bowing three times, a show of respect to his teacher.
With the ceremonies complete, the fight begins. Each fight consists
of five rounds of three minutes each. Accompanying the fight is
music stimulated by action in the ring, rising and falling as the
boxers battle it out. All surfaces of the body are considered fair
targets, and any part of the body except the head may be used to
strike an opponent. Common blows include high kicks to the neck,
elbow thrusts to the face and head, knee hooks to the ribs, and
low crescent kicks to the calf. A contestant may even grasp an opponents
head between his hands and pull it down to meet an upward knee thrust.
Punching is considered the weakest of all blows and kicking merely
a way to soften up ones opponent; most matches
end with a knee or elbow strike.
The origins of this martial art and sport are thought to stretch
back to the wars with the Burmese during the 15th century. Thailands
first famous boxer was one, Nai Khanom Tom who was said
to have single-handedly defeated a dozen Burmese fighters in a wager
for freedom. A Thai king, Phra Chao Seua (The tiger King) is said
to have been an incognito participant in many boxing matches in
the early part of his reign. The sport has changed a lot from the
days when boxers would wrap their fists in thick horsehide trimmed
with cotton soaked in glue and broken glass for maximum impact with
minimum knuckle damage. Many changes initiated to make the sport
safer have reduced the high incidence of death and injury. But Thai
boxing is still a violent contact sport and considered by many as
the ultimate in unarmed combat.
Thai Boxing matches are held every Friday night at the Boxing stadium
in Phuket town. Occasional matches are held in Patong. Demonstrations
of Muay Thai are held in many of the tourist areas but they are
mostly for show.
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